IRS to Phase Out Paper Tax Refund Checks: What It Means for You

The IRS has officially confirmed a change that will affect millions of Americans: paper tax refund checks are on their way out. Beginning with individual taxpayers, the agency will gradually stop issuing paper checks and move refunds entirely to electronic delivery.
This shift is designed to make refunds faster, safer, and more cost-effective. But what does it mean for everyday taxpayers, and how should tax professionals prepare? Let’s break it down.

Why the IRS Is Making This Change

For years, the IRS has promoted direct deposit as the preferred way to receive a refund. And with good reason. Direct deposit is:

  • Faster – Most refunds are delivered in less than 21 days, compared to the six weeks or longer it can take for a paper check to arrive by mail.
  • Safer – Paper checks can be lost, delayed, or stolen. Electronic deposits go straight into the taxpayer’s account.
  • Cheaper – Processing electronic payments costs the IRS far less than printing and mailing millions of checks every year.

In short, moving to all-electronic refunds helps taxpayers and saves government resources.

Who Will See the Change First?

The phase-out starts with individual taxpayers. If you usually request a paper refund check, that option is going away. Instead, you’ll need to provide direct deposit information or select another electronic option, such as a prepaid debit card that accepts deposits.

Businesses and other types of filers will be included in later stages until the entire refund process is paperless.

How Taxpayers Can Prepare

If you or someone you know typically relies on a paper check, the time to get ready is now.

  1. Set up a bank account if you don’t already have one. Most refunds will go directly into a checking or savings account.
  2. Consider prepaid debit cards if traditional banking isn’t an option. Many cards can accept direct deposit refunds.
  3. Double-check your numbers. Even one mistake in routing or account information can delay your refund.
  4. Help family members adjust. Older taxpayers or dependents may need assistance transitioning away from checks.

A little preparation today can prevent big headaches once paper refunds are completely eliminated.

What This Means for Tax Professionals

For tax preparers and Service Bureaus, this change is more than just a policy update—it’s a chance to add value for clients.

By guiding taxpayers through the switch to electronic refunds, professionals can build stronger relationships and reduce refund-related issues. No more calls from clients wondering where their paper check is. No more delays due to lost mail. Instead, refunds arrive quickly and securely, making everyone’s life easier.

Updating intake forms to capture accurate bank details, offering resources for unbanked clients, and educating taxpayers about the benefits of direct deposit are all simple steps that make a big difference.

Real-Life Scenario

Consider two taxpayers who file their returns on the same day.

  • One provides bank account information for direct deposit and receives their refund in just over two weeks.
  • The other requests a paper check. Six weeks later, it still hasn’t arrived—and when it finally does, it’s been misdelivered, adding even more delays.

The IRS’s move to eliminate paper checks ensures that every taxpayer will have the experience of the first filer: quick, safe, and hassle-free refunds.

Timeline for the Phase-Out

The IRS has already begun phasing out paper checks with individual taxpayers during the 2025 filing season. While an exact end date hasn’t been announced, the agency’s goal is to have all refunds issued electronically within the next few years.

That means taxpayers should act now to avoid problems in upcoming filing seasons.

Frequently Asked Questions

When will paper refund checks officially stop?
The phase-out starts in 2025 for individuals and will continue over the next few filing seasons until all checks are eliminated.

What if I don’t have a bank account?
You can use a prepaid debit card that accepts direct deposits as an alternative.

Will there be any exceptions?
At this time, the IRS has not announced exceptions. The long-term plan is to end paper refunds entirely.

Is direct deposit really safe?
Yes. Direct deposit is the most secure method for receiving refunds because it eliminates the risks of theft or lost mail.

How do I avoid refund delays?
Carefully review your routing and account numbers before submitting your return. Even small errors can cause problems.

The Bottom Line

The end of paper refund checks is a big change, but it’s also a positive one. Refunds will be delivered faster, more securely, and more efficiently.

For taxpayers, the key is preparation—making sure you have an account or card ready to accept electronic deposits. For tax professionals, this is an opportunity to provide extra guidance and support, ensuring clients have a smooth transition.

The future of tax refunds is digital, and the transition starts now.

7 Proven Tips for Handling Unhappy Tax Clients

Every tax preparer knows the truth: not every client walks out smiling. Taxes are stressful, refunds aren’t always what people expect, and even the smoothest process can leave a client frustrated. But here’s the flip side—how you respond in those moments defines your reputation. Handle an unhappy client the right way, and you can actually turn a negative experience into loyalty, referrals, and long-term growth for your tax business.

Here are 7 actionable, real-world strategies to help you turn unhappy tax clients into raving fans:

1. Listen Before You Talk — And Really Listen

When a client is upset, the fastest way to make things worse is to interrupt or defend yourself too early. Most people want one thing first: to feel heard. In tax prep, this could mean listening to a client vent about a smaller-than-expected refund, a surprise IRS letter, or even fees they didn’t anticipate.

Instead of jumping into explanations, slow down and give them space to talk. Take notes while they’re speaking and use phrases like, “I want to make sure I understand what’s bothering you” before you even start problem-solving. This simple act of listening builds trust and lowers defensiveness. Remember: people may forget the forms you filed, but they’ll never forget how you made them feel in the moment.

2. Lead With Transparency, Not Excuses

Honesty is your secret weapon. If a client’s refund is smaller this year because of a tax law change or because they made more income, show them exactly why. Don’t hide behind the complexity of the tax code—translate it into plain English. For example:

“Last year, you qualified for the Child Tax Credit, but your income increased this year, which reduced your eligibility. Let me show you the comparison so you can see the difference.”

Clients respect professionals who tell it straight. Even if the news isn’t what they wanted, being upfront establishes you as a trusted advisor instead of “just another tax preparer.” Transparency now = fewer conflicts later.

3. Turn Problems Into Practical Solutions

An unhappy client doesn’t want to hear what can’t be done—they want to know what you can do to help them. Instead of dwelling on IRS delays or lost deductions, shift the focus toward actionable next steps.

If a client owes money, guide them through setting up an IRS payment plan so the burden feels manageable. For those disappointed with a smaller refund, shift the conversation toward the future by reviewing their withholdings and adjusting their W-4 to avoid surprises next year. And if missing documents caused delays, turn that frustration into prevention by giving them a clear, simple checklist so they’ll feel more prepared the next time they file.

By moving the conversation toward solutions, you take control of the narrative. Clients stop seeing you as the source of frustration and start seeing you as the problem-solver they need.

4. Over-Communicate to Build Confidence

Silence is the enemy of trust. In many cases, clients aren’t angry about the outcome—they’re angry because they feel left in the dark. A refund delay that could have been explained with a simple text can quickly snowball into frustration and lost trust.

Proactive communication is everything. Send updates—even if the update is “No change yet, still waiting on the IRS.” Let clients know what stage their return is in. Offer them access to a secure client portal where they can check the status of their documents. Set expectations clearly from the beginning and follow up regularly until their issue is resolved.

When clients see that you’re actively keeping them in the loop, they feel valued. And valued clients rarely leave.

5. Use Empathy as a Business Tool

Taxes are personal. Behind every return is a family, a paycheck, and financial goals. When clients get upset, it’s often because they’re scared about money, not because they’re mad at you. That’s where empathy makes all the difference.

Try saying: “I know how stressful it can feel when your refund isn’t what you hoped for. If I were in your shoes, I’d feel the same way. Let’s walk through this together so you feel confident about the numbers.”

This doesn’t mean you accept blame for things out of your control—it means you’re meeting them where they are emotionally. Clients don’t always remember the forms and figures, but they always remember whether or not their tax pro cared about their concerns.

6. Follow Up and Close the Loop

The client’s frustration shouldn’t end the moment you fix the issue—it should end when they feel reassured again. A powerful way to do this is by following up after the dust has settled.

Send a quick text or email thanking them for their patience. Offer a tip for next year, like a reminder to adjust their W-4 or track deductible expenses. You could even go the extra mile with a discount for next season or a referral incentive.

These small gestures send a loud message: “You matter to me beyond this one tax return.” That message is how you transform a complaint into long-term loyalty.

7. Prevent Future Problems by Setting Expectations Early

The best way to deal with unhappy clients? Avoid creating them in the first place. Many frustrations come from misaligned expectations: surprise fees, longer refund timelines, or missing documents.

At intake, take time to explain:

  • Your process (how returns are prepared and reviewed)
  • Your pricing (what’s included and what isn’t)
  • Realistic refund timelines (no promises of “fast cash” you can’t control)

Provide written checklists and client-friendly guides. Even better—send automated reminders for documents or deadlines. By setting expectations clearly and early, you minimize confusion and keep clients calm when things don’t go perfectly.

Final Takeaway

In the tax industry, unhappy clients aren’t the end of the world—they’re an opportunity. By listening, staying transparent, focusing on solutions, and building empathy into your process, you can turn moments of frustration into moments of loyalty.

Your tax expertise may get clients in the door, but how you handle challenges is what keeps them coming back year after year—and telling their friends to do the same.

The One Big Beautiful Bill Act Is Now Law: What It Means for You

On July 4, 2025, the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (H.R. 1) officially became law—marking one of the most impactful tax bills passed in recent years. This legislation locks in many of the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act provisions that were set to expire and makes permanent improvements to key tax credits that benefit families and low-income individuals.

Let’s dive into what this new law includes and how it could affect you.

Legislative Timeline

DateAction Taken
May 20, 2025Introduced in the House by Rep. Jodey Arrington (R-TX-19)
May 22, 2025Passed in the House of Representatives
July 1, 2025Passed in the Senate by a 50–50 vote (Vice President cast tie-breaking vote)
July 3, 2025Final version approved by House
July 4, 2025Signed by the President and became law
Now LawPublic Law No. 119-21

Key Tax Reforms & Credit Changes

This bill impacts tax rates, deductions, credits, and business taxes. Here’s a full breakdown:

ProvisionBefore (2024 Rules)Now (Under H.R. 1)What It Means
Individual Tax Rates2017 TCJA reduced rates but they expired in 2025These lower rates are now permanentNo more sunset clauses—permanent lower rates
Standard DeductionIncreased in 2017, but set to revert in 2025Locked in permanentlyReduces taxable income, simplifies filing
Pass-Through Deduction (199A)20% deduction for qualified business income, temporaryNow permanentHelps small biz owners & sole proprietors
Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC)Boosted in 2021 (e.g. $1,500 for workers without kids)2021 enhancement made permanentBigger refunds for low-income individuals
Child & Dependent Care CreditUp to $3,000 per child, non-refundableNow refundable, up to $4,000 per child, $8,000 totalSupports working families with care costs
Child Tax Credit$2,000 per child; partially refundableSlightly reduced from expanded 2021 levels, but still strongMiddle-class families still benefit
Home Educator DeductionLimited and inconsistent across statesExpanded at federal levelHomeschooling families can deduct costs
AI Program FundingNew federal AI initiatives introduced in prior yearsSome funding repealed or removedBudget redirected away from AI development

In-Depth Breakdown:

Permanent Individual Tax Rate Cuts

The 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA) lowered federal income tax rates across most brackets—but those cuts were set to expire in 2025. H.R. 1 removes that expiration, ensuring that the current lower rates continue permanently. This gives individuals and families long-term clarity and savings.

Business Owner Win: 199A Deduction Now Permanent

If you’re self-employed, a freelancer, or own a small business, you’re probably familiar with the 20% deduction on qualified business income (QBI) under Section 199A. This deduction was going to expire in 2025—but not anymore.

What Changed:

  • The deduction is now permanently available to pass-through entities like sole proprietorships, LLCs, S-Corps, and partnerships.
  • Business owners can continue deducting up to 20% of their net income from federal taxation.

This is a major win for small business owners who rely on this tax break to reduce taxable income and reinvest in growth.

Child & Dependent Care Credit: Bigger and Refundable

Working parents can now claim up to $4,000 per child, or $8,000 for two or more children, for qualifying care expenses like daycare, babysitting, or after-school programs.

What’s new?

  • The credit is fully refundable—even if you don’t owe taxes, you can still receive the full amount.
  • This helps lower- and middle-income families access financial support to stay in the workforce.

Child Tax Credit: Strong, But Trimmed from Pandemic Highs

The expanded Child Tax Credit from 2021 is not fully retained, but this bill preserves a solid version:

  • $2,000 per qualifying child
  • Slight changes to refundability and income phase-outs

It’s less generous than during the pandemic, but still a critical credit for middle-income families.

Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC): Boosts Locked In

The 2021 expansion for workers without children is now permanent. This includes:

  • Higher maximum credit
  • Expanded eligibility (e.g., for students and older workers)

This is huge for workers in lower-paying jobs who rely on the EITC as a wage supplement.

Home School and Rural Support

Homeschooling families now qualify for more consistent, federal-level deductions for expenses like:

  • Curriculum
  • Supplies
  • Testing and tutoring

The bill also includes provisions for rural health care access and support, though details are still forthcoming.

Reduced Federal AI Program Funding

In an effort to offset the cost of the bill, Congress removed funding from certain artificial intelligence programs that were part of prior spending packages. While not central to most taxpayers, this helps reduce the bill’s projected cost.

Final Takeaways

  • This bill makes 2017 tax cuts permanent 
  • Families and small businesses win big
  • Key tax credits are now stronger and more predictable
  • Fewer surprises when filing taxes going forward

Why In-House Tax Support Should Be a Deal-Breaker When Choosing Tax Software

When it comes to choosing the right tax software for your business, most preparers focus on features like e-filing speed, bank product options, mobile apps, or pricing. While all of those are important, there’s one critical factor that often gets overlooked:

Does this software provider offer in-house tax support?

Let’s break down why that’s one of the most important things to look for—and how it can directly impact your productivity, confidence, and income.

What Is In-House Tax Support?

In-house tax support means the software company has a dedicated, internal team of tax professionals and software experts ready to help you with both technical AND tax-related questions.

  • This is not outsourced call centers.
  • This is not chatbots.
  • This is real, experienced help from real people who understand your business.

Why It Matters More Than You Think

1. You’re Not Just Asking “How” — You’re Asking “Why”

When you run into a complex return or an unusual tax scenario, you don’t just need tech help—you need tax help. In-house support can walk you through tax rules, form usage, calculations, and IRS guidelines—not just how to click a button.

2. Faster Help = More Money

Every minute you’re stuck, your business is on hold. Whether you’re facing a rejected return or a tricky credit, quick, accurate answers keep your day moving and your revenue growing.

3. The Off-Season Still Matters

A great software provider won’t ghost you after April 15th. In-house support is available year-round, helping with:

  • Amended returns
  • Prior-year filing
  • IRS letters
  • Extension filings
  • Compliance updates

Support in the off-season = smarter decisions for next season.

4. It Reduces Risk of Costly Mistakes

Missing a credit, entering incorrect info, or selecting the wrong form can lead to audits, penalties, or unhappy clients.
Having knowledgeable support at your fingertips keeps your returns accurate and your clients happy.

5. They Know Their Own Software Best

In-house support teams aren’t guessing. They are trained by the same company that built the software, so they know all the ins and outs—from hidden shortcuts to best practices.

Support that knows taxes and knows you can make or break your season

🚩Red Flags to Watch For

Not all support is created equal. Here are signs that a provider doesn’t prioritize your success:

  • Outsourced or generic “call center” support
  • Long hold times or email-only help
  • Support teams that don’t understand tax law
  • No access to actual tax professionals
  • No help available after tax season

If you run into any of these—keep shopping.

What to Look For in Great In-House Support

When comparing software options, ask these questions:

  • “Do you have in-house tax professionals on staff?”
  • “What hours is your support team available?”
  • “Do I get help with complex tax questions, or just tech issues?”
  • “Can I call and speak to a real person when I need help?”

The right provider will proudly say YES.

Final Thoughts: Tax Software Is Only as Good as Its Support

No matter how great the features are, no matter how sleek the interface looks, or how low the price is—if the support isn’t strong, your software will fail you when you need it most.

Choose a provider that invests in YOU, not just the product. Look for a team that knows taxes, understands your business, and answers the phone when it rings.

Pro Tip: Ask if your software provider offers real-time help during tax season via phone, chat, or screen share. That kind of live support can be the difference between a stressful day and a smooth one.

Want to see how in-house tax support can transform your tax season? Let’s talk. We’ll show you what real support looks like. 

Call Now: (844) 686-1040 or contact us HERE, and a member of our team will reach out to you shortly. 

The Different Types of Tax Professionals: Who’s Who in the Tax World

Whether you’re filing your personal taxes or launching a tax preparation business, understanding the different types of tax professionals can save you time, money, and potential headaches. Each type has its own qualifications, strengths, and roles in the world of taxes. Choosing the right one depends on your individual or business needs, and knowing who does what can give you confidence when it’s time to make a decision.

Let’s break it down 👇

1. Tax Preparers

These are individuals who help clients prepare and file tax returns. They might work independently, with a company, or seasonally. They are often the first point of contact for many taxpayers during filing season.

They include:

  • Storefront preparers (like H&R Block or Jackson Hewitt) who serve a high volume of walk-in clients.
  • Independent local tax pros working for themselves or in small offices.
  • Volunteers in programs like VITA (Volunteer Income Tax Assistance) offering free help to low-income individuals.

Most tax preparers have no official credentials, but many complete training programs to improve their skills. However, they cannot represent clients before the IRS unless they are credentialed (EA, CPA, or Attorney) or participate in IRS-approved programs like the AFSP.

📝 Note: Always ensure your preparer has a valid PTIN (Preparer Tax Identification Number) issued by the IRS.

2. Enrolled Agents (EAs)

EAs are tax professionals authorized by the IRS, making them the only federally licensed tax practitioners with unlimited rights to represent taxpayers before the IRS. This means they can handle audits, collections, and appeals on your behalf.

To become an EA, one must:

  • Pass a rigorous 3-part Special Enrollment Exam or qualify through prior IRS experience.
  • Complete a background check to ensure integrity.
  • Maintain their license through 72 hours of continuing education every 3 years.

EAs are often experts in tax code and are ideal for individuals or businesses needing help with tax planning, compliance, or representation.

💼 Best for: Clients needing a knowledgeable tax expert with full IRS representation rights.

3. Certified Public Accountants (CPAs)

CPAs are licensed by individual states and are trained professionals with expertise in accounting, taxes, and financial analysis. They are not only tax preparers but also financial advisors.

To become a CPA, candidates must:

  • Earn a degree in accounting or a related field.
  • Pass the comprehensive CPA exam.
  • Gain relevant work experience (varies by state).
  • Complete annual continuing education to keep their license active.

CPAs can provide services beyond tax returns, including audit support, financial consulting, and business strategy. They are especially useful for small business owners or individuals with complex financial portfolios.

📚 Best for: Clients needing in-depth financial services and tax planning support.

Diffrent Types of Tax Professionals

4. Tax Attorneys

Tax attorneys are lawyers who specialize in the legal side of taxation. They can provide legal advice, represent clients in tax court, and help with estate and trust planning.

To practice, they must:

  • Hold a law degree and pass a state bar exam.
  • Often, they pursue further study such as an LL.M. in Taxation to specialize in tax law.

Tax attorneys are vital when facing serious tax problems, including IRS disputes, tax evasion investigations, or complex business formations. They also play an important role in tax-efficient estate planning.

⚖️ Best for: Complex legal tax issues, business structuring, and litigation.

 

5. AFSP Participants (Annual Filing Season Program)

The AFSP is a voluntary program created by the IRS to encourage non-credentialed tax return preparers to increase their knowledge and professionalism.

To participate, preparers must:

  • Complete 18 hours of IRS-approved continuing education annually.
  • Agree to uphold specific ethical standards.

Those who complete the program receive a Record of Completion and gain limited representation rights before the IRS—only for clients whose returns they prepared and signed.

🔐 Best for: Preparers seeking credibility without pursuing a full credential like EA or CPA.

6. Service Bureau Owners

Service Bureau Owners are experienced tax professionals who provide branded tax software and business support to other preparers. They operate as back-end providers, empowering tax preparers to run or expand their businesses.

Their services include:

  • Selling or licensing co-branded tax software.
  • Providing technical support, onboarding, and training.
  • Managing multiple preparers or offices using centralized tools.

They generate income through multiple streams:

  • Software licensing and reseller models.
  • Fees set within their tax ecosystem (Service Bureau/Transmitter Fees).
  • Markups on ancillary services like audit protection.
  • Rebates from bank product volume.

📊 Best for: Pros ready to become business leaders in the tax space and support others in growing.

So… Which One Do You Need?

If you’re:

✨ A taxpayer → Start with a credentialed preparer (EA, CPA, or Attorney) for security and peace of mind.

🚀 Starting a tax business → Look into becoming an EA or join a starter program with software and support.

📈 Looking to scale → Consider becoming a Service Bureau and build your own network of tax pros.

 

Final Thoughts

No matter where you are in your tax journey, there’s a professional for every stage — and for those with big goals, there’s always room to grow into the next level. Understanding your options is the first step toward making smarter tax decisions and growing your business.

Want help choosing the right path as a tax pro or launching your own tax business? Contact NTO Software Solutions – we’ve helped thousands of tax professionals level up with the tools, support, and software they need to succeed.